Urbana Library Farmers’ Market

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Pest management

You may have seen our recent post on Instagram and Facebook about pest management. I get a lot of questions at markets about this, so decided to share a video of one of our primary methods of pest control- physically going from plant to plant looking for and smashing problem bugs! But in fact, this technique only comes into play later (hence my reference to it as “remedial pest control” in the post’s comments). Preventative management is actually the biggest tool we have to combat pests. This means that we take measures to prevent or delay the impact of pests before they even show up or become a problem. Row...

Hawks & weather

We’ve been feeling incredibly lucky over the past week as numerous severe storms have bypassed us. On Sunday, a storm tracking from west to east dropped large hail about 15 minutes both west and east of us, but we only got heavy rain. For about the last month, I’ve nervously watched as multiple storms with threats of hail, high winds, and even tornadoes have moved through our area. I’ve never seen such consistent severe weather, especially this early in the year. Weather is by far the most stressful part of farming. It’s something we have absolutely no control over and can do nothing to affect. We just have to wait...

Ups and downs

There’s a good and bad side to everything and the early heat this year is no different. This week, we’ve gotten to see both the ups and downs of this weather. On the positive side, we’re getting many of our crops in earlier than last year. This week, one of my yearly favorites, garlic scapes, will make its debut. Garlic scapes used to be seen as only a leftover bi-product of garlic production and were usually relegated to the farm’s own kitchen, but they’ve gained in popularity in recent years and for good reason. They combine the traditional taste of garlic with a hint of sweetness and are especially tasty...

Hot & cold

As frequently happens in the weeks surrounding our final spring frost date, the weather has been all over the place recently. Two Tuesdays ago, we had lows dipping to about 40 degrees, followed by a Sunday and Monday with temperatures up near 90! Because of the cold snap, I held off on putting most of our summer transplants into the ground until the end of last week, but now the fields are full of peppers, eggplant, tomato, cucumber, and zucchini plants and the first beans are pushing up through the ground. With temperatures up to summer-like levels, we decided it was time to put the shade cloth onto the hoop...

Weed Management

Although pest and disease management are the issues that most readily come to mind when thinking of organic farming, keeping the weeds in check is actually a more consistent challenge. Starting in early spring and continuing into the fall, we spend time every week making sure that the crops stay ahead of the weeds. In order to do this both effectively and efficiently, we rely upon a variety of techniques and tools. While we certainly do more than our share of pulling weeds by hand, we aim to minimize our time spent doing this by taking preemptive measures to help the crops outcompete the weeds from the get-go. Cover cropping...

Coming soon

As spring moves towards summer, more and more crops are becoming ready to harvest, so the selection at the market continues to grow nearly weekly. I’ve had a lot of questions about what new things will be available in the coming weeks, so wanted to do a quick update about what crops to expect soon! In the next few weeks, look forward to the first kohlrabi and spring onions. Spring onions look like huge scallions, but are really the uncured form of the onions most of us are used to eating. We harvest them before they are at the life stage when they can be cured for storage, so, like...

New things coming

As we enter our second growing season, we’re starting to look ahead and to work towards some of our more long-term goals. The most exciting of these by far is the addition of fruit to our crop plan. This past month, after much research and hard work, Mike planted our first bed of strawberries along with twelve blueberry plants! As most fruit plants takes one or more years to become productive after planting, neither of these will be at market this year. We should have our first strawberries next spring and the blueberries the year after that. This week, I spent some time picking all of the flower buds off...

Frosty weather

It’s official- last Friday morning we got our first frost of the fall, followed by another on Monday morning. While first frosts are frequently fairly light, both so far this year have been quite heavy frosts, not clearing until well into the morning. While this marks the end of the “summer” season, plenty of crops still grow through and even benefit from early fall frosts. Brassicas in particular have a unique way of protecting themselves from freezing. As the temperatures drop, these plants increase the sugar content in the water inside the plant, which acts like antifreeze to lower the temperature at which the water inside the plants freeze. This...

Finally fall? And arugula salad

The heat we have been experiencing the past two weeks has provided both benefits and challenges. We’ve definitely gotten larger harvests off of the kale, collards, and eggplant than we would have if temperatures had been more typical of this time of year. Both the peppers and the tomatoes in the hoop house have been loving the heat and coloring up accordingly, making it a shame that the outdoor tomatoes were done in by the wet summer as they would have been loving this late heat wave! More problematically, this is the very time in the fall when we are putting in the plantings that are supposed to see us...

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